While Qatar is at the forefront of digital payments, around 20% of transactions of consumers surveyed is still in cash, according to Visa’s ‘Where Cash Hides’ research.
The research - based on survey of 3,400 individuals and 30 in-depth interviews across Qatar, Kuwait, Oman, UAE, and Saudi Arabia, included questions about overall frequency of cash usage and specific cases where respondents would use cash more than other payment methods. Based on these results, the report identifies cash-heavy categories and consumer drivers of cash usage and proposes easier, more secure digital payment solutions for both consumers and local businesses.
Key survey findings
Cash in specific transactions:
In Qatar, P2P transactions (35%) and everyday spending (27%) form a large portion of cash usage.
- Within the P2P segment, money exchanges between friends and family (42%), tips (39%), property rent (37%) and international money transfers (21%) are the prime areas of cash usage.
- Everyday spend like taxi (37%), farmer markets (33%), app-based taxi (33%) and petrol (28%) are mostly where cash is used. Other cash-heavy areas include online food and grocery (21%), cinema (18%) and apparel and jewelry (16%).
Motivators for cash usage:
- Respondents’ perception of convenience (68%) was cited as top reason they prefer using cash in the specific cases identified by the research. Other reasons include perception of control and safety (41%), acceptance (31%) and cash discounts (29%).
Implications and solutions:
- The study identifies situational cash usage, notably in rental payments, exchange houses, and farmer markets transactions. Efforts to introduce convenient, fast and easy solutions such as Visa Direct (P2P, tips and other disbursements, and remittances), and Tap to Phone (low-cost acceptance solution for SMBs, freelancers and taxi) will drive digital payments and increase card acceptance.
- Encouraging mobile payments and contactless usage presents a pathway to increase digital payments usage for everyday expenses. This requires education on acceptance and security of digital payments for both banked and unbanked population.
Shashank Singh, Visa’s VP and General Manager for Qatar and Kuwait, commented, “We see a positive trend in card payments in Qatar, with a 58% wallet share that continues to grow. However, there remains categories of spend where consumers in Qatar still use cash. This presents an opportunity to extend the many benefits of digital payments to more consumers, and businesses for a more inclusive digital economy. At Visa, we remain committed to working with the local payments industry - and in line with the Qatar government’s cashless agenda - to accelerate the economy’s transformation and make a better payment experience a reality for everyone, everywhere in Qatar."
For more information and details on the ‘Where Cash Hides’ Survey click here.